Vascular doctors in Long island identify a host of factors that may contribute to the development of vein disease. These can be divided into modifiable and non-modifiable factors.
Modifiable risk factors:
Obesity: Obesity places a greater strain on the circulatory system therefore contributing to vein disease. Heart Doctors in Long Island advice individuals, particularly those with a family history of vein disease, to maintain a healthy weight.
Lack of exercise: Individuals that do not exercise have a slower blood circulation, providing an opportunity for vein disease. Furthermore, activities such as walking or running strengthen the calf muscles allowing for a stronger pumping action of blood towards the heart.
Certain medications: birth control pill or hormone replacement therapy lead to hormonal changes that can weaken the vessel walls
Various conditions: Liver disease, fluid in the abdomen, previous groin surgery, or heart failure and other conditions that increase the pressure in the abdomen lead to an increased risk of vein disease.
Occupational health: Occupations or daily activities that involve standing or sitting for prolonged periods place patients at a higher risk of developing vein disease.
Non-modifiable risk factors:
Hereditary: an individual’s risk of developing varicose veins is increased if his/her family members have a family history of vein disease. Around 50% of patients suffering from vein disease have a family history of this condition
Age: the valves and walls of the veins weaken with age and do not as work as well as those of younger individuals.
Female gender: the best heart doctors in Long Island recognize that the hormonal changes that occur during puberty, menopause and pregnancy increase a woman’s risk of developing vein disease.
Pregnancy: Pregnancy increases a woman’s risk of developing vein disease in two ways: through hormonal changes and an increased volume of blood in the body.