Hypertension is said to occur when your blood pressure is over 140/90 on three or more consecutive readings. While hypertension does not have any specific signs and symptoms, it can lead to serious long term conditions such as stroke, heart failure, heart attack and kidney failure. Reducing high blood pressure and maintaining it is therefore a high priority for heart doctors in Brooklyn.
There are stages in the management of hypertension beginning with conservative therapy such as lifestyle changes, followed by the stepwise addition of drug therapy if required. Cardiologists in Brooklyn stress lifestyle changes whether or not you need medication.
Lifestyle changes include enjoying regular physical activity. Dietary changes, which also form a major part of lifestyle changes, include:
Fortunately, there is a wide range of anti-hypertensive drugs that are highly effective when taken correctly. Some of these may reduce further complications. Your vascular doctor in Brooklyn can describe the drugs to you and discuss possible side effects of your prescribed medication. With the wide number of choices available, patients should be able to gain effective control of their high blood pressure. Some of the drugs that are commonly prescribed to treat hypertension include: